The World Economic Forum, WEF,
yesterday released the 2015 Global Competitiveness Index, GCI rankings, in
which Nigeria ranked 127 of the 144 countries assessed.
In a sharp and strongly-worded
reaction to the ranking, the National Competitiveness Council of Nigeria, NCCN,
said it recognises the fundamental importance of continuing in its mission to
improve Nigeria’s international competitiveness and address constructive
portions highlighted in the ranking Index.
It contended that it is increasingly
clear that a perception gap exists between the way some ranking agencies view
Nigeria and the reality on the ground of steadily improving trends. The NCCN
also said it has begun to take steps to redress this misalignment between
perception and reality both internally and externally.
It said Nigeria’s foreign direct
investment, FDI, remains the largest in Africa, stating that a recent Wall
Street Journal list of multinational CEOs ranked Nigeria first among emerging
market investment destinations.
The country also outperformed peers
like South Africa and Ghana in macroeconomic stability reflected in stable
exchange rates, single digit inflation, fiscal restraint, low debt levels and
lower poverty levels.
The Forum report titled: Global
Competitiveness 2014-2015, said the health of the global economy is at risk,
despite years of bold monetary policy, as countries struggle to implement
structural reforms necessary to help economies grow.
In its annual assessment of the
factors driving countries’ productivity and prosperity, the report identifies
uneven implementation of structural reforms across different regions and levels
of development as the biggest challenge to sustaining global growth.
It also highlights talent and
innovation as two areas where leaders in the public and private sectors need to
collaborate more effectively in order to achieve sustainable and inclusive
economic development.
According to the report’s Global
Competitiveness Index (GCI), the United States improves its competitiveness
position for the second consecutive year, climbing two places to third on the
back of gains to its institutional framework and innovation scores.
Elsewhere in the top five,
Switzerland tops the ranking for the sixth consecutive year, Singapore remains
second and Finland (4th) and Germany (5th) both drop one place. They are
followed by Japan (6th), which climbs three places and Hong Kong SAR (7th),
which remains stable. Europe’s open, service-based economies follow, with the
Netherlands (8th) also stable and the United Kingdom (9th) going up one place.
Sweden (10th) rounds up the top-10 of the most competitive economies in the
world.
The leading economies in the index
all possess a track record in developing, accessing and utilising available
talent, as well as in making investments that boost innovation.
These smart and targeted investments
have been possible thanks to a coordinated approach based on strong
collaboration between the public and private sectors.
The report said that Sub-Saharan
Africa continues to register impressive growth rates close to 5 per cent. Maintaining
the momentum will require the region.
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